Guiding new investors to make informed choices

Client:
Hargreaves Lansdown
Sector:
Fintech, Private
My role:
Experience Director, Team Lead
Project time:
August 2022

Helping new clients make more informed choices when starting their investment journey

This was a project conducted in 2022 whilst I was a Lead Experience Strategy Consultant at Nomensa. The work from this project was handed over to Hargreaves Lansdown in December, and went live throughout 2023.

My involvement was to lead a team of Content writers, UX researchers, UI designers and Accessibility consultants. And as the Experience Director I was responsible for the successful delivery of the project, ensuring that the outputs met the client's needs, provided an excellent user experience and is delivered within the budget and timeframe for the project.

Background

Hargreaves Lansdown (HL) is the largest investment platform in the UK. A British financial services company offering funds, shares, savings products to retail investors.

Situation

Typically HL target older customers with more wealth to manage. These customers were more inclined to expect a traditional, managed investment experience.HL wanted to establish a larger market share with younger / first-time investors. However, they weren’t typically successful with this user-group and didn’t know much about them.

They were looking to launch a new set of “Ready-made Investments”. Which they understand would provide a competitive offering where others in the market were standing out, such as Nutmeg and Wealthify.

They asked us to design the new customer experience, built on a foundation of knowledge we would uncover on the user-group - including the onboarding and consideration phases through to account creation.

Challenges

Understanding a niche and skeptical user group

Younger investors often have specific needs that a traditional financial products fail to meet. A significant challenge was uncovering their motivations, needs, pain-points, and existing perceptions about investing. This required moving beyond surface-level insights to truly understand their financial literacy levels, risk tolerance and aspirations.

Balancing simplicity with comprehensive functionality

Whilst younger investors might desire simplicity, an investment product also needs to offer sufficient functionality and comprehension to comply with the FCA. A challenge was striking the balance between a minimalist, easy-to-use interface and providing all the necessary tools and information for users to make informed decisions.This meant we had to prioritise essential features and strategically revealing more advanced options as users became more comfortable.

Designing for trust

For any investment product, trust is paramount. For a potentially wary & sceptical audience, establishing creditability was a major hurdle. The design of the journeys had to instil confidence in their investment choices and with all the decisions they had made in setting up their account. This included translating complex financial language into easily digestible and understandable information. This involved thoughtful progressive disclosure of information, clear communication and a ‘jargon-busting’ approach. Whilst in keeping with a sense of professionalism that is expected from a firm like HL.

My approach to address these challenges

Discovery
  • Interviewed 18 users to understand their needs, drivers and perspectives
  • Ran workshops with 20 stakeholders within HL to understand their strategy, historic actions & results, compliance needs etc.

From these we defined the problems to solve & understood how to work within their internal processes to get it done.

Design Sprints
  • Sprints focussed on learning quickly, testing lean, quick concepts with users in wireframe form to build knowledge beyond surface-level. 

  • Followed by design sprints building upon designs and refining into hi-fidelity prototypes. Testing again with users to understand confidence in comprehension and decision making.
Refinement
  • Presenting learnings and designs to stakeholders, along with findings and recommendations from the usability testing 

  • Final amends were made to journeys to make development-ready and handover to engineering team.
Screenshot of a client-facing report showing the project timeline

Discovery phase

Reviewing the existing experience
  • In-depth UX Review
  • Usability testing with participants
User Interviews
  • Building on existing knowledge on the target user-group
  • Fleshing out persona’s
  • Uncover problems to solve
User Journey & Process Mapping
  • Mapped ideal experiences
  • Mapped processes required for compliance & technical feasibility
  • Wireframed key pages
  • Created interactive prototypes where required
Stakeholder Interviews
  • Understand business context
  • Framing problems to solve
  • Define & agree the scope of the journeys to be designed

Design Sprints

Rapid design, testing and refinement
  • Learn what ideas worked and didn’t early, with minimal investment
  • Tested flows and sequencing of content
  • Testing level of interactions required to gain trust
Hi-fidelity design sprints
  • Prioritised journeys and ‘modules’ to design with stakeholders
  • Clearly defined the goals of sprints
  • Refined ideas to hi-fidelity based on user feedback

Usability Testing

Testing refined hi-fidelity prototype ahead of development.

The aim of this round of testing was three-fold:

  • Firstly, to evaluate the impact of the RMI journey in driving/ supporting target users’ understanding of the proposition if they were researching the RMI option online.
  • Secondly, how the RMI journey and its content might lift a prospective user’s commitment to purchasing an RMI related account.
  • Thirdly, how the iterated prototype performed compared to the prototype in Round 1.

The top line outcomes from the testing

The journey boosted users' understanding and confidence throughout the process, and users felt confident at key decision points. There is scope, however, for increasing confidence through providing more information on concepts that are new to first-time or new investors. UX and UI improvements at the fund selection stage will further improve confidence. 9 out of 12 participants decided to purchase a Ready-Made Investment, suggesting that the journey works well to signpost the RMIs to clients that would benefit from this approach. HL should consider how to present ethical investing options to clients who might be interested in an RMI product, as the lack of signposting on this meant that some participants would look elsewhere.

Link to prototype we tested

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